{"id":6670,"date":"2021-05-13T21:29:23","date_gmt":"2021-05-13T18:29:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekonomist.kz\/?p=6670"},"modified":"2021-05-14T18:36:58","modified_gmt":"2021-05-14T15:36:58","slug":"klimat-narygyna-erkindik-beru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekonomist.kz\/kz\/ps\/klimat-narygyna-erkindik-beru\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0440\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u041d\u044d\u043d\u0441\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u043e\u043b\u043b \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0435\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0410\u0428\u0418\u041d\u0413\u0422\u041e\u041d \u2013 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044b 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\u049b\u0430\u0443\u0456\u043f \u0442\u04e9\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0441\u044b\u0437 \u04e9\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0456. \u0421\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0441\u04b1\u043c\u0434\u044b\u049b \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u04ae\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043c\u04b1\u0437\u0434\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0435\u0440\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-asia-india-56007448\">\u0441\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0441\u049b\u044b\u043d\u044b<\/a> \u043c\u0435\u043d \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d 4-\u0434\u0435\u04a3\u0433\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0456 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/goatsandsoda\/2020\/12\/14\/945377248\/even-disaster-veterans-are-stunned-by-whats-happening-in-honduras\">\u0434\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b\u0434\u044b<\/a> \u0436\u0430\u0442\u049b\u044b\u0437\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u049a\u0428-\u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u049b\u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0456\u043a \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u043c\u04e9\u043b\u0448\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u04e9\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0435\u043b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0435\u043d 4-5 \u0435\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u04e9\u043f \u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043a, \u0431\u04b1\u043b \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0442\u0456\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0441\u044b \u0431\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u043f \u0430\u0439\u0442\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u049a\u0443\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0448\u049b\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0430\u0439, 2021 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0410\u049a\u0428 \u04d9\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0434\u0456\u043a \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0436\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0493\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043c\u0430\u04a3\u044b\u0437\u0434\u044b \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0434\u044b. \u0411\u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u0434\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u0441: Big Finance \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0441\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u044b\u043f, \u0456\u0440\u0456 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u04d9\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0434\u0456\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0443\u0456\u043f\u0441\u0456\u0437 \u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u04b1\u0437\u0430\u049b\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430 \u049b\u043e\u043b \u0436\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0436\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0456\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043f \u0436\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440.<\/p>\n<p>\u0411\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430 \u043a\u04e9\u043f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0442\u0456 \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 ExxonMobil \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u04d9\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0456 \u0435\u04a3 \u0456\u0440\u0456 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketwatch.com\/story\/worlds-largest-asset-manager-blackrock-joins-41-trillion-climate-change-investing-pact-2020-01-09\">\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> Blackrock-\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u044b\u043d\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b 20 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0448\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043f \u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043d \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043f \u04e9\u0442\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b. 200 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0436\u044b\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d \u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b \u049b\u043e\u0440\u044b \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u044b\u043d\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0456\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0441 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043d \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u0416\u0430\u049b\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 <em>The Economist<\/em>\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u044b \u00abS&amp;P 500 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0456 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u04af\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0456 2011 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b 10% \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0440 \u0431\u04b1\u043b \u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0448 3% \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0456\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d. \u0411\u04b1\u043b \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0493\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441, \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 COVID-19 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043c\u04d9\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043d \u0434\u0430 \u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0434\u0456\u00bb \u0434\u0435\u043f \u0436\u0430\u0437\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0493\u044b \u0434\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u044b\u043d\u043c\u0435\u043d \u049b\u043e\u0448 \u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u0441\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u044b. 2019 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 37% \u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0431\u04b1\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u049b \u00ab\u0441\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d\u00bb \u0434\u0435\u043f, \u043a\u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u049b\u04b1\u044e\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0441 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u049b\u0430\u043d. \u0411\u0438\u044b\u043b \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u043e\u049b\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u04d9\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0456 \u0435\u04a3 \u0456\u0440\u0456 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0493\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d Lloyd\u2019s \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0436\u044b\u043b \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u04e9\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u0456 \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u043d \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435 \u0434\u0435 \u0436\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0493\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043d\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2020\/dec\/17\/lloyds-market-to-quit-fossil-fuel-insurance-by-2030\">\u0445\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c \u04e9\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u04e9\u0431\u0435\u0439\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434\u044b. \u041c\u044b\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044b, \u0436\u0430\u049b\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 BMW \u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0435\u043a\u0456 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b 250 \u043c\u044b\u04a3 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u049b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2020\/dec\/27\/combustion-engine-car-factories-are-stranded-assets-in-age-of-electric\">\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0442\u044b.<\/a>\u00a0 \u0411\u0438\u044b\u043b GM (2040 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439 \u043a\u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440\u049b\u044b\u0448\u049b\u044b\u043b \u0433\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0493\u0430 \u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0443\u04d9\u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d <a href=\"https:\/\/media.gm.com\/media\/us\/en\/gm\/home.detail.html\/content\/Pages\/news\/us\/en\/2021\/jan\/0128-carbon.html\">\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a>) \u043c\u0435\u043d Ford \u0431\u0456\u0440\u049b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0436\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d \u049b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/the-new-electric-vehicles-now-hitting-the-road-11613125800?mod=searchresults_pos7&amp;page=1\">\u0448\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u04e9\u0448\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443\u0448\u0456 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u04d9\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u0435 \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0493\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0439 \u049b\u0430\u0439\u0448\u044b\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d, \u049b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u04a3 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u049b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0430\u0437\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043f, \u0436\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u04e9\u043a\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u043a\u04e9\u0431\u0456 \u0410\u049a\u0428 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456 \u0414\u0436\u043e \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u04d9\u043a\u0456\u043c\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d \u04d9\u0440\u0456\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043d \u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0456\u043d <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-donald-trump-technology-fuel-efficiency-standards-fuel-efficiency-66beb74628fb8c8073fdbc69182248f7\">\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u049a\u0430\u0440\u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b\u049b \u043a\u04e9\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0443\u00bb \u0442\u043e\u043b\u049b\u044b\u043d\u044b \u049b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0448\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b? \u0411\u04b1\u043b \u0442\u04b1\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043a\u04af\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0456, 350.org. \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0431\u0456\u0440\u0456 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.project-syndicate.org\/columnist\/bill-mckibben\">\u0411\u0438\u043b\u043b<\/a><u> \u041c\u0430\u043a\u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456\u04a3 <\/u>\u0435\u04a3\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0456\u043d \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043f \u04e9\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a. \u041e\u043b \u0431\u04b1\u043b \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0448\u0435 \u0436\u044b\u043b 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\u0436\u04e9\u043d\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0441\u044b \u0430\u043b\u0493\u0430 \u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043f, \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u04a3 \u0431\u0430\u0493\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0437\u0434\u044b \u0442\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u049b\u049b\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439 \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u04af\u043b\u0435\u0441 \u049b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u041d\u044d\u043d\u0441\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u043e\u043b\u043b &#8211; \u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0434\u044b\u049b \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456 \u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u0430\u0493\u0430 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u049b\u044b\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0435\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 &#8211; \u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0434\u044b\u049b \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u044b\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Copyright: Project Syndicate, 2021.<br \/>\n<u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.project-syndicate.org\/\">www.project-syndicate.org<\/a><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u044d\u043d\u0441\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u043e\u043b\u043b \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0435\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0412\u0410\u0428\u0418\u041d\u0413\u0422\u041e\u041d \u2013 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043a\u04af\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u049b\u044b\u043d\u044b \u0431\u04d9\u0441\u0435\u04a3\u0434\u0435\u043f, \u04d9\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0439\u049b\u044b\u043d \u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u0411\u0456\u0440 \u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0493\u0430\u0442 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0441\u044b\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0443\u0448\u044b \u0435\u043b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u04d9\u043b\u0436\u0443\u0430\u0437 \u0445\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043d \u043a\u04af\u043d\u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0456\u0441 \u043a\u04e9\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0443\u0456\u043f \u0442\u04e9\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0441\u044b\u0437 \u04e9\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0456. \u0421\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0441\u04b1\u043c\u0434\u044b\u049b \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u04ae\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043c\u04b1\u0437\u0434\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0435\u0440\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0441\u049b\u044b\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":6669,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[595,835],"tags":[794],"class_list":["post-6670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-replika-kz","category-turaqty-damu","tag-klimat-kz"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0440\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443 - Ekonomist<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u0437\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0456\u043d\u0435 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